Commentary, analysis and news from Sonata Insights and Debra Aho Williamson
It's Time to Close the AI Ad Gap
Compared with 2024, more companies are using AI to develop ads and more consumers believe they have seen AI-generated ads. But a notable perception gap exists between consumers and advertisers, especially among Gen Z.
Should You Have an AI Media Budget? A Decision Framework for Advertisers
AI media is quickly becoming a today budget decision, not a tomorrow one. To kick off 2026, The AI Ad Economy is launching a 6-part series that will help marketers build an action plan.
The Signals That Will Shape AI Ads
Studies from Microsoft, Perplexity and OpenAI reveal that consumer AI use cases are becoming more personal, more intent-driven and more commerce-oriented.
From The AI Ad Economy on Substack: 2026 Is the Year AI Platforms Join the Media Plan
Advertisers, it’s time to get ready for AI media: Ads in AI chatbots, platforms and experiences like ChatGPT, Copilot and Rufus.
Introducing The AI Ad Economy — Where Consumer AI Behavior Meets Advertising
Introducing my new Substack: The AI Ad Economy. Subscribe for weekly analysis, data and insights about the fast-growing AI media ad market, where advertising in chatbots is only the beginning.
What the OpenAI “Code Red” Means for Advertising
OpenAI is delaying its ads launch as part of an all-hands-on-deck response to Google’s latest model. But that doesn’t mean all AI ads are delayed.
Sonata Insights analysis: More than half of US adults have used generative AI
Personal use of genAI is increasing much faster than work use. Work use is up only 4 points year over year, while personal use is up 13 points.
Explore how AI is reshaping research
On Weds 11/19/25, learn how Microsoft’s Copilot team and Outset use AI-moderated research to understand how people interact with Copilot.
Coca-Cola's AI Holiday Ad Illustrates a Core Tension in AI Advertising
Pay attention to consumer attitudes toward AI advertising.
What an Iowa Popcorn Brand Taught Me About Optimizing for AI Search
When I spoke recently to a group of marketers in Iowa, I decided to do something fun. I wanted to give them a glimpse of how a local brand—Jolly Time Popcorn—shows up in AI search. So I ran an experiment.
Meta vs. Google: Investors want results, not vision
Meta and Alphabet both reported record revenue and strong user growth, but also two very different depictions of AI’s impact on their business.
Book Debra Aho Williamson for your next AI marketing event!
Debra “brings a uniquely grounded (and human) perspective to keynotes and presentations. Her sessions cut through AI hype with data-driven insights about how people really use these tools.” —Tameka Kee, Coalition for Innovative Media Measurement
Let’s end the debate over AEO, GEO and AIO. Can you get behind AHO?
It’s time to give AHO the attention it deserves.
Perplexity exec: No plans to put ads in Comet
If a platform as well-funded and well-liked as Perplexity is struggling to define its ad model, it’s a signal for marketers to watch closely. The race to monetize AI search is on—but the ad model is yet to be decided.
What the free Perplexity Comet browser means for marketers
Perplexity’s Comet browser is now free to everyone. Free AI is not only a tech story, but also a consumer behavior story.
AI is about to make a splash on your phone
Hollywood vet Lloyd Braun wants to use AI to produce microdramas for your phone. Will US consumers want to watch?
Here’s what the AI ad landscape will look like next year
In a podcast, Microsoft AI ads chief Paul Longo described how ads on Copilot look and act now. That’s not necessarily how they’ll look in the future.
TikTok leads AI search in several key metrics
My latest research collab with WARC Advisory and its client TikTok sheds new light on the role of social and video platforms in search (and how they stack up against AI search).
What Drove Meta’s Blowout Q2 2025 Results? AI.
Meta revealed new details about the impact of AI on its ad business—leading to a big jump in revenue growth in Q2 2025.